This paper explores the evolving role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in transforming the rehabilitation process within correctional facilities. AI technologies, including behavioural prediction software, personalized learning platforms, and surveillance systems, are being integrated to enhance inmate reformation. With AI’s ability to monitor, predict, and intervene in potentially harmful behaviours, this technology is shaping a new frontier in prison management and rehabilitation. By examining case studies from countries such as the UK, Singapore, and Hong Kong, the paper will analyse the effectiveness, ethical concerns, and potential impact of AI on reducing recidivism and improving the reintegration of offenders into society.